Chapters
One to Ten



Chinese people count to ten on one hand. No second hand needed — just five flexible fingers.
Flat Things Need Zhang



Paper, tables, beds, photos — if it is flat and has a surface, zhang is your measure word.
Thinking in Ten Thousands



Why does Chinese have a word for ten thousand but not for million? Because the counting system thinks differently.
The Magic of Ge



When in doubt, say ge. But sooner or later, someone will tell you — not everything is a ge.
Long Things Love Tiao



Fish, rivers, roads, and pants — what do they have in common? They are all long and thin.
A Cup, A Bottle, A Glass



Cup, bottle, bowl, or pot? In a tea house, the wrong measure word gets you a very different amount of tea.
Books, Pages, and Pens



One ben for the book, three bai ye to read, one zhi for the pen — and three pian of notes later, she finally gets it.
Reading the Calendar



He said Wednesday. She heard the third. They showed up on different days — and both blamed Chinese.
Money Talk



Three kuai five — is that 3.50 or 35? At the market, one wrong number changes everything.
Counting Animals



One zhi for birds, one tou for cows, one pi for horses — animals in Chinese each demand their own measure word.
Half, Quarter, and Percent



50% off sounds great — until you realize Chinese discounts count differently than you think.
Telling Time



The train leaves at 3:45. It is now 3:40. Five minutes, two flights of stairs, and one very fast runner.
Dialing the Digits



Say one and they hear seven. In China, phone numbers have their own pronunciation rules — starting with yao.
How Old Are You?



She guessed his age from his zodiac sign. He was impressed — and slightly terrified.
First, Second, Third



The announcer calls third place. Then second. The crowd holds its breath — and first place jumps three feet in the air.
Pairs and Sets



Chopsticks come in pairs, earrings in duos, gloves in fu, and tea sets in tao — pairing up in Chinese.
How Heavy, How Far?



She asked for one jin of grapes. She got half a kilo. In China, weights have their own rules.
The Multiplication Song



Every Chinese child can recite the times table by heart. The foreign student cannot believe his ears.
Lucky and Unlucky



Phone numbers with 8 cost a fortune. Numbers with 4 are almost free. In China, digits carry destiny.
Floors and Room Numbers



Eighth floor, room 813. The elevator opens — but which direction is 813?
Counting Vehicles



Stuck in traffic, he starts counting: cars, buses, taxis, bikes — all needing the same measure word.
Counting Buildings



The delivery driver calls: which building? Which floor? Which door? Three measure words stand between him and lunch.
About, Around, More or Less



How long? About twenty minutes. Maybe thirty. Chinese has five ways to say approximately.
Degrees and Temperature



Minus thirty in Harbin. She checks the thermometer twice — hoping it is broken. It is not.
How Many Times?



Take it three times a day. Read it twice. Go there once. Chinese has a different word for every kind of repetition.
Portions and Servings



One dish for three people? Or three dishes for one? Ordering at a Chinese restaurant is a numbers game.
Numbers Are Everywhere



She walks through the city and realizes — prices, addresses, ages, dates — numbers are the language beneath the language.
More, Less, Equal



Class A scored ten points higher. Class B has twice as many students. Numbers are always relative.
Groups and Crowds



Spring Festival at the train station: crowds, queues, piles of luggage, and five measure words to describe it all.
Numbers in Idioms



One stone two birds, three hearts two minds, seven up eight down — Chinese idioms love hiding wisdom in numbers.
